Micro & Immunology · single question

Which immunoglobulin mediates Type I (immediate) hypersensitivity?

  1. IgG
  2. IgA
  3. IgE
  4. IgM
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. IgE

  • A. Incorrect. IgG mediates Type II/III reactions.
  • B. Incorrect. IgA is a mucosal antibody, not the mediator of Type I.
  • C. Correct. IgE binds mast cells/basophils; allergen cross-linking triggers degranulation (histamine) — Type I immediate hypersensitivity/anaphylaxis.
  • D. Incorrect. IgM is the first antibody in primary responses, involved in Type II/III, not Type I.

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