Micro & Immunology · single question

Which is considered the most resistant bacterial structure/component?

  1. Planktonic (free-floating) bacteria
  2. Biofilm
  3. Bacterial cell wall
  4. Plasmid DNA
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Biofilm

  • A. Planktonic bacteria are far more susceptible to antimicrobials than their biofilm-embedded counterparts.
  • B. Correct. The biofilm's extracellular matrix shields bacteria, dramatically increasing resistance to antimicrobials and host defenses.
  • C. The cell wall is a target of many antibiotics, not the most resistant structure overall.
  • D. A plasmid can carry resistance genes but is not itself the 'most resistant component.'

Practice Micro & Immunology questions Micro & Immunology study notes

More Micro & Immunology practice questions