Pharmacology · single question

What medication would you prescribe for a patient with lichen planus showing Civatte bodies and basal layer degeneration on histopathology?

  1. Clotrimazole (antifungal)
  2. Acyclovir (antiviral)
  3. Clobetasol (topical corticosteroid)
  4. Amoxicillin (antibiotic)
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Correct answer: C. Clobetasol (topical corticosteroid)

  • A. Clotrimazole is an antifungal; it treats candidiasis, not lichen planus.
  • B. Acyclovir is an antiviral for herpes infections; not indicated for lichen planus.
  • C. Correct. Civatte bodies (dyskeratotic keratinocytes) and basal cell liquefaction degeneration are histopathological hallmarks of lichen planus (or lichenoid reactions). First-line treatment is a high-potency topical corticosteroid such as clobetasol propionate 0.05%.
  • D. Amoxicillin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic with no role in lichen planus management.

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