Medical Emergencies · single question

A patient becomes over-sedated during a procedure and the blood pressure monitor shows erratic, unreliable numbers. What is the FIRST action?

  1. Administer a reversal agent
  2. Check blood pressure manually with a cuff
  3. Administer oxygen
  4. Call emergency services immediately
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Check blood pressure manually with a cuff

  • A. ❌ Reversal agent is specific to the sedative used and requires prior clinical assessment.
  • B. ✅ Correct. The first step is to VERIFY whether the BP reading is truly abnormal (patient deterioration) or simply a monitor malfunction. A manual cuff check quickly clarifies the clinical situation before escalating response.
  • C. ❌ Oxygen is an important adjunct but clinical assessment comes first.
  • D. ❌ Calling emergency services before confirming the readings are real may be premature — the monitor may simply be malfunctioning.

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