Micro & Immunology · single question

Secretory IgA in saliva contributes to oral host defense primarily by:

  1. Buffering plaque acids
  2. Aggregating and neutralizing bacteria (antibacterial immune action)
  3. Initiating starch digestion
  4. Lubricating the mucosa
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Correct answer: B. Aggregating and neutralizing bacteria (antibacterial immune action)

  • A. Buffering is a function of bicarbonate/phosphate, not immunoglobulin.
  • B. Correct. Secretory IgA is the main salivary antibody; it agglutinates microbes and blocks their adherence, an antibacterial/immune role.
  • C. Starch digestion is salivary amylase.
  • D. Lubrication is provided by mucins, not IgA.

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