Pharmacology · single question

Ranitidine works by:

  1. H2 receptor antagonism
  2. H1 receptor antagonism
  3. H2 receptor agonism
  4. Proton pump inhibition
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Correct answer: A. H2 receptor antagonism

Ranitidine (and famotidine, cimetidine) block H2 receptors on gastric parietal cells, reducing gastric acid secretion. H1 blockers (diphenhydramine, loratadine) are antihistamines used for allergy. Proton pump inhibitors (omeprazole) irreversibly inhibit the HÔü║/KÔü║ ATPase.

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