Pathology · single question

Most likely diagnosis?

Older woman with vesicular lesions on the body that do not cross the midline.

  1. Shingles (herpes zoster)
  2. Measles
  3. Varicella (chickenpox)
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Shingles (herpes zoster)

A painful, unilateral, dermatomal eruption that respects the midline = herpes zoster (shingles).
  • A. Correct. Reactivated varicella-zoster follows a dermatome and classically stops at the midline.
  • B. Measles is a generalized morbilliform rash, not dermatomal/unilateral.
  • C. Primary varicella is widespread and crosses the midline; the unilateral dermatomal pattern is reactivation = zoster.

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