Pharmacology · single question

Maximum epinephrine dose for a hypertensive (cardiac risk) patient per appointment?

  1. 0.04 mg (= 2 carpules of 1:100,000)
  2. 0.03 mg
  3. 0.02 mg
  4. 0.01 mg
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Correct answer: A. 0.04 mg (= 2 carpules of 1:100,000)

  • A. Correct. The widely cited maximum epinephrine dose for cardiac-risk/hypertensive patients in a dental appointment is 0.04 mg (equivalent to about 2 carpules of 1:100,000 epinephrine).
  • B. This dose is lower than the standard cited maximum for cardiac-risk patients.
  • C. This dose is too low compared to the standard guideline.
  • D. This dose (equivalent to just 1 carpule) is overly conservative compared to the standard cited maximum.

Note: Hypertensive/cardiac-risk patients: maximum epinephrine = 0.04 mg per appointment.

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