Pathology · single question

A radiograph shows a mass associated with a tooth. It is classified as which type of mass?

  1. Teratoma
  2. Hamartoma
  3. Neoplasm
  4. Choristoma
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Hamartoma

  • A. A teratoma contains elements from multiple germ layers (ecto, meso, endo) in the wrong location — typically found in gonads/mediastinum; not how odontomas are classified.
  • B. An ODONTOMA is classified as a HAMARTOMA — a disorganized overgrowth of tissue elements that are native to the site (enamel, dentin, cementum, pulp tissue). Hamartomas are not true neoplasms; they represent developmental malformations of tissues normally found at that location. Odontomas are the most common odontogenic tumors and are hamartomatous lesions.
  • C. Neoplasm implies abnormal autonomous cell proliferation — odontomas are not true neoplasms.
  • D. A choristoma is normal tissue in an abnormal LOCATION (ectopic tissue) — not a tooth-associated mass.

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