Ethics & Law · patient case question

Which organization provides the guidelines governing the PPE worn by the parent and child during this aerosol-generating procedure?

Patient case: Behavior Management and Infection Control

demo: 11-year-old male with autism spectrum disorder

chief: Restorative appointment; parent is present in the operatory.

history: Autism spectrum disorder with repetitive echolalic speech. Plays competitive basketball. Class II Division 1 malocclusion with an overjet of 8 mm.

meds: None

findings: Frankl behavior rating 2 (negative). Parent and child are both to be gowned and masked during an aerosol-generating procedure.

  1. OSAP, with OSHA setting the enforceable workplace requirements
  2. HIPAA
  3. FERPA
  4. The Joint Commission
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. OSAP, with OSHA setting the enforceable workplace requirements

  • A. Correct. OSAP — the Organization for Safety, Asepsis and Prevention — issues comprehensive dental infection control guidance including PPE recommendations extending to patients and accompanying persons; OSHA sets the legally enforceable occupational requirements.
  • B. HIPAA governs the privacy and security of protected health information, not physical protective equipment.
  • C. FERPA governs the privacy of student education records and has no clinical application here.
  • D. The Joint Commission accredits hospitals and health systems, not routine private dental PPE practice.

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