Ethics & Law · single question

A patient with xerostomia is counseled on multiple management options by the dentist. Which ethical principle does this BEST demonstrate?

  1. Veracity
  2. Autonomy (respecting patient's right to informed decision-making)
  3. Justice
  4. Beneficence
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Autonomy (respecting patient's right to informed decision-making)

  • A. Veracity involves honesty and truth-telling — not specifically about presenting options for patient choice.
  • B. Correct. Presenting options to the patient and respecting their right to choose among those options demonstrates AUTONOMY — the principle that patients have the right to self-determination and informed decision-making about their care.
  • C. Justice concerns equitable distribution of care and resources.
  • D. Beneficence is acting in the patient's best interest, but the specific act of presenting options for patient choice reflects autonomy.

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