Physiology & Biochemistry · single question

To avoid shoulder pain and injuries, which muscle should dentists stretch regularly?

  1. Gluteus maximus
  2. Trapezius (or large pectoral muscle)
  3. Biceps brachii
  4. Tibialis anterior
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Trapezius (or large pectoral muscle)

  • A. Gluteus maximus is a lower extremity muscle — not typically the primary concern for dental operator MSDs.
  • B. Correct. Dentists commonly develop shoulder, neck, and upper back pain from prolonged awkward postures. Stretching the trapezius muscle (upper back/neck) and large chest muscles (pectoralis major) — which become tight from forward-leaning posture — is recommended as part of occupational health maintenance.
  • C. Biceps brachii strain is not a primary occupational concern for dentists.
  • D. Tibialis anterior is a leg muscle — not relevant to dental occupational health.

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