Pathology · single question

Pierre Robin sequence includes all of the following EXCEPT:

  1. Glossoptosis
  2. Cleft palate
  3. Micrognathia
  4. Bifid tongue
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Correct answer: D. Bifid tongue

Pierre Robin sequence consists of: (1) micrognathia, (2) glossoptosis, and (3) U-shaped cleft palate. Bifid tongue is NOT part of PRS.
  • A. Glossoptosis results from micrognathia — tongue falls backward obstructing the airway.
  • B. Cleft palate is the third classic feature — tongue blocks palate fusion.
  • C. Micrognathia is the primary feature of Pierre Robin sequence — the cascade begins here.
  • D. CORRECT (the EXCEPT). Bifid tongue is NOT part of Pierre Robin sequence. It may appear in Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome but not PRS.

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