Pathology · single question

CASE — A photograph shows teeth with generalized thin, pitted, discolored enamel but otherwise normal dentin and pulp. The condition is:

  1. Dentinogenesis imperfecta
  2. Amelogenesis imperfecta
  3. Dental fluorosis
  4. Localized post-traumatic enamel hypoplasia
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Correct answer: B. Amelogenesis imperfecta

  • A. DI features opalescent dentin and pulp obliteration, not an isolated enamel defect.
  • B. Correct. A generalized enamel formation defect with normal dentin/pulp is amelogenesis imperfecta.
  • C. Fluorosis causes mottling/white-to-brown staining from excess fluoride, usually milder and dose-related.
  • D. Trauma causes a LOCALIZED defect, not a generalized one.

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