Anatomy & Histology · single question

A patient has trismus and pain just posterior to the maxilla, localized to the infratemporal fossa. Which muscle is MOST likely affected?

  1. Masseter
  2. Temporalis
  3. Medial pterygoid
  4. Lateral pterygoid
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Lateral pterygoid

  • A. INCORRECT. The masseter is superficial over the ramus, not within the infratemporal fossa.
  • B. INCORRECT. The temporalis occupies the temporal fossa.
  • C. INCORRECT. The medial pterygoid sits more inferomedially, deep to the ramus.
  • D. CORRECT. The lateral pterygoid lies within the infratemporal fossa, fitting the described location.

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