Prosthodontics & Occlusion · single question

Which pontic design is best suited for a mandibular premolar (good esthetics + cleansability)?

  1. Modified ridge-lap pontic
  2. Conical (bullet/heart-shaped) pontic
  3. Sanitary (hygienic) pontic
  4. Saddle (ridge-lap) pontic
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Modified ridge-lap pontic

  • A. Correct – the modified ridge lap contacts only the facial ridge, giving good esthetics while keeping the lingual cleansable. Ideal for esthetic premolar/anterior areas.
  • B. Incorrect. A conical pontic is reserved for thin mandibular ridges where esthetics is unimportant; for a mandibular premolar needing both esthetics and cleansability, the modified ridge-lap is preferred.
  • C. Incorrect – most cleansable but unesthetic; reserved for non-display posterior areas.
  • D. Incorrect – the saddle straddles the ridge and is impossible to clean; it is contraindicated.

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