Public Health · single question

Which of the following is NOT included in the social determinants of health?

  1. Medication side effects
  2. Residence place (geographic location)
  3. Education level
  4. Socioeconomic status
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Correct answer: A. Medication side effects

  • A. MEDICATION SIDE EFFECTS are NOT a social determinant of health — they are a CLINICAL/PHARMACOLOGICAL factor. The social determinants of health (per WHO and CDC) include: economic stability, education access, social/community context, health care access, neighborhood/built environment. Medication effects are individual clinical factors, not social determinants.
  • B. Geographic location/residence IS a social determinant of health — it affects access to dental care, water fluoridation, and environmental factors.
  • C. Education level IS a core social determinant of health — it directly affects health literacy and decision-making.
  • D. Socioeconomic status IS a core social determinant of health — it affects access to care, nutrition, housing, and health literacy.

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