Prosthodontics & Occlusion · patient case question

Which luting agent should be used for this lithium disilicate crown?

Patient case: Ceramic Crown Delivery

demo: 38-year-old male

chief: Delivery of a lithium disilicate crown on tooth #30.

history: Bruxism. Existing crown on #6 has become discolored at the margin.

meds: None

findings: Lithium disilicate crown returned from the laboratory. Adjacent tooth #6 shows a grey marginal discoloration beneath a ceramo-metal crown.

  1. Zinc oxide-eugenol
  2. Zinc phosphate cement
  3. Glass ionomer cement
  4. Resin cement
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Resin cement

  • A. Zinc oxide-eugenol is a provisional cement, and eugenol inhibits resin polymerization.
  • B. Zinc phosphate has no adhesive bond to ceramic and would leave the restoration mechanically unsupported.
  • C. Glass ionomer is acceptable for zirconia and metal but does not develop the bond that glass-ceramics require.
  • D. Correct. Lithium disilicate is adhesively cemented with resin cement after HF etching and silane coupling. The resin bond reinforces the ceramic and substantially raises fracture resistance.

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