Anesthesia · single question

Which local anesthetic technique is best avoided in a pediatric patient with primary teeth?

  1. Topical anesthesia
  2. Infiltration
  3. Inferior alveolar nerve block
  4. Intraligamentary (PDL) injection
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Intraligamentary (PDL) injection

  • A. Topical anesthetic is used before every injection in children and is not contraindicated.
  • B. Infiltration is the routine, safest technique in children because of thin, porous alveolar bone.
  • C. IANB is standard for mandibular primary molars — used cautiously but not contraindicated.
  • D. Correct. High-pressure PDL injection over a primary tooth can damage the underlying developing permanent tooth germ, producing enamel hypoplasia or hypomineralization.

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