Medical Emergencies · single question

Which is the most immediately dangerous acute complication in a diabetic dental patient?

  1. Hypoglycemia
  2. Increased susceptibility to infection
  3. Delayed wound healing
  4. Hyperglycemia
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Hypoglycemia

  • A. Correct. Hypoglycemia develops within minutes and can progress to seizure, coma and death. In the dental setting it is precipitated by a missed meal after taking insulin — the most common diabetic emergency in the operatory.
  • B. Incorrect. Infection susceptibility is a chronic management concern, not an immediate emergency.
  • C. Incorrect. Impaired healing is a chronic complication affecting outcomes, not an acute threat to life.
  • D. Incorrect. Hyperglycemia develops over hours to days and is not an acute chairside emergency.

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