Pharmacology · single question

Which drug reduces/diminishes the antihypertensive effect of lisinopril?

  1. Corticosteroids
  2. Antibiotics (amoxicillin)
  3. NSAIDs (ibuprofen)
  4. Diuretics
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. NSAIDs (ibuprofen)

  • A. Corticosteroids can raise blood pressure due to mineralocorticoid effects, but the primary drug interaction that specifically diminishes lisinopril's effect is NSAIDs.
  • B. Antibiotics do not significantly interfere with lisinopril's antihypertensive action.
  • C. Correct. NSAIDs (like ibuprofen) can blunt the antihypertensive effect of ACE inhibitors like lisinopril by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis, which causes vasoconstriction and sodium retention — counteracting the ACE inhibitor's effect.
  • D. Diuretics are often used WITH ACE inhibitors as complementary antihypertensives, not to diminish their effect.

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