Micro & Immunology · single question
Which bacteria is responsible for Erysipelas (a superficial skin/soft tissue infection with raised, well-demarcated borders)?
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Correct answer: B. Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus (Streptococcus pyogenes)
Erysipelas is a superficial cutaneous infection characterized by bright red, raised, sharply demarcated plaques with a 'peau d'orange' appearance. It is caused by Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus (Streptococcus pyogenes), though Group B, C, and G streptococci can also be responsible. The raised, well-demarcated border distinguishes it from cellulitis. Treatment is penicillin.
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