Periodontics · single question

When examining a clinical photo of a patient, you observe a gingival biotype that appears delicate with thin, translucent tissue and visible tooth roots. What is the gingival biotype?

  1. Thin
  2. Thick
  3. Average
  4. Festooned
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Correct answer: A. Thin

Gingival biotype is classified as thin or thick (with some classifications including intermediate/average). A thin biotype is characterized by delicate, translucent tissue, narrow zones of keratinized gingiva, scalloped gingival margins, and a greater tendency toward gingival recession in response to trauma, inflammation, or restorative procedures. When a periodontal probe is placed in the sulcus, it is visible through the tissue. Patients with a thin biotype require more careful periodontal management as they are more susceptible to recession and have less tissue volume for surgical procedures.

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