Pharmacology · single question
What is a key mechanism by which fluoride prevents caries?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. Decreases the solubility of enamel (forms fluorapatite)
- A. Fluoride does not act primarily by stimulating saliva.
- B. Correct. Fluoride forms fluorapatite, lowering enamel solubility and promoting remineralization (also has antibacterial effects).
- C. It inhibits bacterial enzymes but does not sterilize the mouth.
- D. Acid buffering is not fluoride's principal anticaries mechanism.