Pathology · single question

Same case (hairy tongue). If biopsy were needed, what type would be used?

  1. Fine needle aspiration
  2. Excisional biopsy
  3. Immunofluorescence biopsy
  4. Incisional biopsy
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Incisional biopsy

  • A. ❌ FNA is for cystic lesions or lymph nodes.
  • B. ❌ Excisional biopsy removes the entire lesion — not appropriate for large dorsal tongue involvement.
  • C. ❌ Immunofluorescence biopsy is specifically for immunobullous diseases (pemphigus, pemphigoid).
  • D. ✅ Correct. If biopsy of hairy tongue were required, an incisional biopsy (representative sample) would be used. In practice, biopsy is rarely needed as the diagnosis is clinical.

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