Pharmacology · single question

Patient had a simple single extraction and is asking for hydrocodone. What do you do?

  1. Give a lifelong prescription of hydrocodone
  2. Give a combination of acetaminophen and ibuprofen
  3. Give Tylenol #3 (codeine)
  4. Ask them to apply a cold compress only
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Give a combination of acetaminophen and ibuprofen

  • A. Opioids are not indicated for a simple, single extraction, and a 'lifelong' prescription is never appropriate for acute post-op pain.
  • B. Correct. Current evidence-based guidelines recommend a combination of acetaminophen and ibuprofen as first-line analgesia for routine dental post-operative pain, often equal to or more effective than opioids with fewer risks.
  • C. An opioid-containing medication is not first-line for routine extraction pain and carries unnecessary risk of dependency/side effects.
  • D. A cold compress alone is insufficient for adequate pain management; pharmacologic analgesia is appropriate.

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