Medical Emergencies · patient case question

Patient A takes aspirin and clopidogrel. What modification is required before a routine simple extraction?

Patient case: Bleeding Risk Assessment

demo: 3 patients presenting for extractions on the same morning

chief: Pre-operative hemostasis assessment

history: Patient A: coronary stent, taking aspirin and clopidogrel. Patient B: hemophilia A. Patient C: family history of easy bruising and prolonged bleeding after minor cuts.

meds: See individual histories

findings: All three require routine simple extractions.

  1. Discontinue clopidogrel only, and continue aspirin
  2. Discontinue both drugs 10 days before surgery
  3. No modification — proceed with local hemostatic measures
  4. Transfuse platelets before the procedure
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. No modification — proceed with local hemostatic measures

  • A. Selective interruption still carries thrombotic risk and is a physician decision, not a routine dental one.
  • B. A 10-day interruption exposes the patient to stent thrombosis, a far graver outcome than local oozing.
  • C. Correct. Dual antiplatelet therapy should not be interrupted for routine dental surgery. The thrombotic risk of stopping outweighs the bleeding risk, which is controlled with pressure, sutures, and local agents.
  • D. Platelet transfusion is reserved for genuine thrombocytopenia, not for pharmacologic inhibition before minor surgery.

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