Anatomy & Histology · single question

Lymphatic drainage from the posterior tongue goes to which lymph node group?

  1. Supraclavicular lymph nodes
  2. Submandibular lymph nodes
  3. Deep cervical lymph nodes
  4. Parotid lymph nodes
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Deep cervical lymph nodes

  • A. INCORRECT — Supraclavicular nodes receive drainage from thoracic organs and the lower neck; posterior tongue does not drain here primarily.
  • B. INCORRECT — Submandibular lymph nodes primarily drain the anterior tongue (anterior two-thirds), floor of mouth, and mandibular teeth.
  • C. CORRECT — The posterior tongue (base of tongue, posterior third) drains primarily to the DEEP CERVICAL lymph nodes (specifically the jugulodigastric/jugulo-omohyoid nodes). This is clinically significant because tongue base cancers frequently metastasize here.
  • D. INCORRECT — Parotid lymph nodes drain the parotid gland, external ear, and adjacent skin — not the tongue.

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