Anatomy & Histology · single question

Lymph from the posterior third of the tongue drains primarily to which nodes?

  1. Submental nodes
  2. Deep cervical (jugulo-omohyoid and jugulodigastric) nodes, often bilaterally
  3. Parotid nodes
  4. Submandibular nodes only
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Deep cervical (jugulo-omohyoid and jugulodigastric) nodes, often bilaterally

  • A. The submental nodes receive drainage from the tip of the tongue.
  • B. Correct. The posterior tongue drains bilaterally to the deep cervical chain. This bilateral drainage is precisely why posterior tongue carcinomas present with contralateral or bilateral nodal spread and carry a worse prognosis.
  • C. Parotid nodes drain the scalp, ear and lateral face, not the tongue.
  • D. The submandibular nodes drain the lateral anterior tongue.

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