Radiology · single question

For the patient above (mealtime swelling of a submandibular gland), which examination best confirms the suspected diagnosis?

  1. A complete blood count (CBC)
  2. Mandibular occlusal radiograph of the floor of the mouth
  3. A panoramic radiograph only
  4. Pulp vitality testing of the lower molars
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Mandibular occlusal radiograph of the floor of the mouth

  • A. Blood work does not localize or confirm a salivary stone; it would only be relevant if you suspected systemic infection.
  • B. Correct. A mandibular occlusal (cross-sectional) radiograph projected at the floor of the mouth is the classic, inexpensive view to reveal a radiopaque submandibular sialolith in Wharton's duct. (Note: if the working diagnosis were instead a thyroglossal duct cyst, ULTRASOUND would be the confirming study — not an occlusal film.)
  • C. A panoramic film can sometimes show a stone but superimposes structures and is far less sensitive than an occlusal view for floor-of-mouth calculi.
  • D. Vitality testing assesses pulp status of teeth and has nothing to do with a salivary duct stone.

Note: See the flag on the previous question — the occlusal-radiograph option is what ties this case to a submandibular stone rather than a thyroglossal duct cyst.

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