Radiology · single question

After a dental extraction, multiple radiopaque spots appear at the extraction site on the panoramic radiograph. What is the most likely diagnosis?

  1. Residual root tip
  2. Calcified lymph node
  3. Foreign body (dental material fragments)
  4. Normal bone healing
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Correct answer: C. Foreign body (dental material fragments)

  • A. ❌ A residual root tip appears as a tooth-root-shaped radiopacity, not multiple spots.
  • B. ❌ Calcified lymph nodes appear along lymph node chains in the neck/submandibular region, not directly at the extraction socket.
  • C. ✅ Correct. Multiple discrete radiopaque SPOTS at an extraction site most likely represent foreign body — amalgam fragments, bone chips, or other dental material inadvertently displaced during extraction. This is a common incidental finding.
  • D. ❌ Healing bone does not appear as discrete radiopaque spots immediately — it shows gradual socket fill over weeks.

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