Implants · single question

Following implant placement, a patient experiences numbness in the lower lip for a few days. The numbness resolves completely without intervention. This nerve injury is classified as:

  1. Neurotmesis
  2. Neurapraxia
  3. Axonotmesis
  4. Neuropathic pain
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Neurapraxia

  • A. Neurotmesis is complete nerve transection — requires surgical intervention; does not resolve spontaneously.
  • B. Correct. Neurapraxia is the MILDEST nerve injury — involves temporary conduction block without axonal damage (focal demyelination). It resolves spontaneously (days to weeks). Transient post-implant numbness that fully resolves is classic neurapraxia.
  • C. Axonotmesis involves axon damage with preserved connective tissue; it may recover but takes weeks to months and may not fully resolve.
  • D. Neuropathic pain is a chronic pain condition — not the classification for temporary numbness after implant.

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