Implants · single question

A patient with a maxillary implant-supported denture develops peri-implant mucositis from plaque accumulating around the prosthesis. How should the prosthesis be modified?

  1. Reshape the tissue-facing surface to be more convex and cleansable
  2. Make it more concave to trap saliva
  3. Add additional flange undercuts
  4. Roughen the intaglio surface for retention
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Reshape the tissue-facing surface to be more convex and cleansable

  • A. Correct. A convex, smooth, accessible surface bulges slightly outward, reducing the nooks where plaque and debris collect and allowing hygiene aids to reach the area.
  • B. Incorrect. Concavities trap food and biofilm, worsening the mucositis.
  • C. Incorrect. Undercuts create more plaque-retentive areas.
  • D. Incorrect. A rough surface dramatically increases biofilm adhesion.

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