Periodontics · single question

During which phase of treatment should reassessment of the patient's oral hygiene be performed?

  1. Definitive phase
  2. Acute phase
  3. Disease control phase (after initial therapy)
  4. Maintenance phase
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Disease control phase (after initial therapy)

  • A. Incorrect. The definitive phase (final restorations, prosthetics) occurs AFTER reassessment confirms successful disease control.
  • B. Incorrect. The acute phase addresses emergencies (abscesses, pain) — it is too early to formally reassess oral hygiene response to therapy.
  • C. Correct. Reassessment of oral hygiene and periodontal response (re-evaluation/re-assessment visit) occurs after completion of the DISEASE CONTROL PHASE (initial non-surgical therapy: SRP, plaque control instruction, risk factor modification). At 4–8 weeks post-SRP, the dentist assesses tissue response before determining if further (surgical) treatment is needed.
  • D. Incorrect. The maintenance phase comes after all active treatment — reassessment at this point tracks long-term stability, not the initial response to therapy.

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