Periodontics · single question

Biologic width is composed of which tissue components?

  1. Junctional epithelium plus the supracrestal connective tissue attachment
  2. Sulcus depth plus enamel
  3. Cementum plus dentin
  4. Free gingiva plus alveolar bone
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Correct answer: A. Junctional epithelium plus the supracrestal connective tissue attachment

The biologic width (supracrestal tissue attachment) consists of the junctional epithelial attachment plus the connective tissue attachment above the alveolar crest (about 2 mm total); violating it causes inflammation and bone loss.Other options: The other combinations do not define the supracrestal attachment apparatus.Key exam takeaway: Biologic width = junctional epithelium + connective tissue attachment (~2 mm); do not violate with restorative margins.

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