Pathology · single question

Based on the same case (5-year-old, bilateral multilocular radiolucencies), the most likely diagnosis is:

  1. Cherubism
  2. Odontoma
  3. Fibrous dysplasia
  4. Ameloblastoma
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Cherubism

  • A. Correct. Cherubism is a childhood, bilateral, symmetric multilocular expansion of the jaws with characteristic facial fullness.
  • B. Odontoma is a localized mixed radiopaque lesion, not bilateral radiolucencies.
  • C. Fibrous dysplasia is typically unilateral with a ground-glass pattern.
  • D. Ameloblastoma is usually a solitary lesion in older patients, not bilateral in a 5-year-old.

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