Pathology · single question

A tooth has silver point obturation with a periapical lesion. What is the CORRECT management?

  1. Apicoectomy immediately (surgical approach first)
  2. Non-surgical retreatment: remove silver points, re-clean canals, obturate with gutta-percha
  3. Leave silver points and monitor with antibiotics
  4. Extract the tooth immediately
  5. Incision and drainage only
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Correct answer: B. Non-surgical retreatment: remove silver points, re-clean canals, obturate with gutta-percha

✓ B) Non-surgical retreatment first — remove silver points, clean/shape again, obturate with gutta-percha.
Silver points are an OBSOLETE obturation material: they corrode over time, don't adapt to canal irregularities, and can't be re-treated easily. When silver points fail (periapical lesion, symptoms), the protocol is: (1) NON-SURGICAL RETREATMENT FIRST — remove silver points (with Masserann kit or ultrasonic), re-clean and shape canals, obturate with warm gutta-percha + sealer; (2) If non-surgical retreatment fails → THEN apicoectomy (surgical). Never go directly to surgery if non-surgical retreat is possible. Sequence: non-surgical → then surgical if needed.

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