Pediatric Dentistry · single question

A space maintainer should be removed when:

  1. The root of the succeeding permanent tooth is one-third complete on radiograph
  2. The permanent incisors and first permanent molars have erupted
  3. The primary root has completely resorbed
  4. The patient turns 12 years old
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. The permanent incisors and first permanent molars have erupted

Per the source, the maintainer is removed once permanent incisors and first permanent molars have erupted, indicating adequate arch development.
  • A. ❌ One-third root completion is a commonly cited guideline but the source specifically states eruption of incisors and molars.
  • B. ✅ CORRECT – The space maintainer is removed once the permanent incisors and first permanent molars have erupted.
  • C. ❌ Complete resorption is too late; removal should occur when the successor is ready to erupt.
  • D. ❌ Age alone is not a clinical criterion for removal.

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