Ethics & Law · single question
A patient moving to another state requests their dental records, but they have an outstanding unpaid balance. What should you do?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: D. Obtain the patient's signed authorization and release the records regardless of unpaid balance
Patients have a legal and ethical right to access their medical/dental records under HIPAA regulations. Withholding medical records due to an unpaid balance is ethically prohibited and may violate state and federal laws. The dentist may pursue the unpaid balance through billing, collection agencies, or small claims court separately from record release. The patient must provide a signed authorization for records to be released. Delay or denial of records on financial grounds could constitute patient abandonment and result in regulatory or legal consequences for the dental practice.