Ethics & Law · single question

A patient has PTSD and dental anxiety. What is the MOST effective management approach?

  1. Explain all procedures in detail at each appointment
  2. Sedation
  3. Premedicate with anxiolytics
  4. Behavioral therapy referral only
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Correct answer: A. Explain all procedures in detail at each appointment

✓ A) Explain procedures in detail at each appointment is the most effective first-line approach.
For PTSD/dental anxiety patients, the most effective non-pharmacological approach is: tell-show-do, detailed pre-appointment explanation of each procedure, use of a stop signal, establishing trust through communication, and cognitive-behavioral techniques. Sedation and anxiolytics are adjuncts — pharmacological management alone without addressing the psychological component is less effective long-term. Predictability and control reduce anxiety in PTSD patients. Communication-based approaches are the foundation; medication is supplementary.

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