Ethics & Law · single question

Presenting ALL treatment options for xerostomia before making a decision exemplifies which principle?

  1. Justice
  2. Non-maleficence
  3. Autonomy
  4. Beneficence
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Autonomy

Autonomy = respecting the patient's right to self-determination by presenting all options for informed choice.
  • A. ❌ Justice refers to fair treatment.
  • B. ❌ Non-maleficence means 'do no harm'; not specifically about presenting options.
  • C. ✅ CORRECT – Autonomy: presenting all options allows the patient to exercise informed self-determination.
  • D. ❌ Beneficence means acting in best interest; autonomy specifically governs self-determination.

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