Oral Surgery · single question

A patient has pain associated with tooth #19 for the past week, along with facial swelling, fever, and vestibular swelling. What is the best next step to manage this condition?

  1. Give antibiotics alone
  2. Incision and drainage
  3. Tooth debridement alone
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Incision and drainage

With a clinically apparent, presumably fluctuant vestibular swelling along with systemic signs (fever), incision and drainage is the most direct and definitive step to address the localized collection of infection — typically combined with addressing the source tooth (debridement/RCT or extraction) and antibiotics for systemic involvement, but I&D is the key immediate intervention for an established fluctuant swelling, more so than antibiotics or debridement alone.

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