Pediatric Dentistry · single question

A mother brings her child for nitrous oxide sedation; the child has eaten recently. After discussing the situation, what is the MOST appropriate approach?

  1. Give an antiemetic first, then proceed
  2. Proceed — nitrous oxide is safe at any time
  3. Cancel and reschedule with proper fasting instructions
  4. Explain the risks (nausea/vomiting) to the mother and proceed only with her consent
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Correct answer: D. Explain the risks (nausea/vomiting) to the mother and proceed only with her consent

Nitrous oxide after eating increases nausea/vomiting risk. Appropriate approach: inform the mother of specific risks, obtain informed consent, then proceed if she agrees. Source confirms: 'Náusea y vómitos, need consent.'
  • A. Giving antiemetics without parent consent discussion is inappropriate.
  • B. Proceeding without discussing risks is inappropriate — parent must be informed.
  • C. Cancellation is the cautious option but NOT the only correct approach if consent is obtained.
  • D. CORRECT. Explain risks (N/V) to mother, obtain consent, then proceed. Informed consent is the key requirement.

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