Infection Control · single question

A father brings his son (who has fever and a rash after recent international travel) to the dental office. What should you do?

  1. Give a mask only to the parent
  2. Isolate BOTH the parent and child from other patients
  3. Call the department of infectious disease
  4. Give the child an antibiotic
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Call the department of infectious disease

✓ C) Call the department of infectious disease (public health) is correct.
A child with fever + rash + recent international travel raises concern for an exotic/notifiable infectious disease (measles, dengue, viral hemorrhagic fever, etc.). The correct protocol: (1) move the patient to an isolated area; (2) contact the local health department or infectious disease department for guidance; (3) do not perform dental treatment. Some sources say isolate both — the best answer for boards is to notify infectious disease authorities, as this may be a reportable public health emergency requiring expert guidance beyond what a dental office can manage.

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