A dentist examines a new patient and notices deep bruising on the patient's arms and a black eye. The history given does not correlate with these findings. What is the MOST appropriate immediate action?

Correct answer: C. Report to Child Protective Services immediately (if a minor)

• A. Ignoring suspicious findings is a violation of the dentist's mandatory reporting duty and could constitute failure to report abuse.
• B. While asking the patient about the injuries is appropriate, for a minor with suspicious findings, the mandated reporting obligation takes priority and does not require the patient to confirm abuse.
• C. Correct. For a minor patient, unexplained bruising and injuries inconsistent with the reported history are mandatory reporting triggers. Dentists are mandated reporters and must report suspected child abuse to Child Protective Services. Proof is not required — only reasonable suspicion.
• D. Contacting law enforcement may follow, but the primary reporting route for child abuse is Child Protective Services, not law enforcement directly.