Pathology · single question

A child with Ectodermal Dysplasia (no teeth, peri-orbital wrinkles, dry skin) also has which additional associated feature?

  1. Bifid ribs
  2. Palmo-plantar hyperkeratosis
  3. Dry eyes
  4. Premature suture closure (craniosynostosis)
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Palmo-plantar hyperkeratosis

  • A. ❌ Bifid ribs are associated with Gorlin-Goltz (nevoid basal cell carcinoma) syndrome.
  • B. ✅ Correct per source. Palmo-plantar hyperkeratosis (thickened skin of palms and soles) is associated with some ectodermal dysplasia variants, particularly those overlapping with Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome.
  • C. ❌ Dry eyes are associated with Sjogren's syndrome, not primarily ectodermal dysplasia.
  • D. ❌ Craniosynostosis is associated with Apert and Crouzon syndromes.

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