Pediatric Dentistry · single question

A child has a bilateral posterior open bite and dislikes the spaces between his posterior teeth. Most likely cause?

  1. Ankylosis
  2. Thumb sucking
  3. Tongue thrust
  4. Mouth breathing
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Ankylosis

  • A. Correct. Ankylosis of primary molars causes the tooth to fail to erupt with its neighbors (submergence), producing a localized posterior open bite and apparent 'spaces' as adjacent teeth continue erupting.
  • B. Thumb sucking classically produces an ANTERIOR open bite, not bilateral posterior open bite.
  • C. Tongue thrust also tends to create an anterior open bite.
  • D. Mouth breathing is associated with a long-face pattern and anterior open bite, not isolated posterior submergence.

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