Ethics & Law · single question

A 14-year-old patient wants orthodontic treatment and comes to the office with her mother, who does not speak English. How should the dentist proceed to ensure proper informed consent?

  1. Seek out a certified medical/healthcare interpreter
  2. Have the patient herself translate for her mother
  3. Use a staff member with no formal interpreter certification as an informal translator
  4. Proceed without translation since the patient can understand
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Correct answer: A. Seek out a certified medical/healthcare interpreter

For informed consent purposes (a medical-legal process requiring full, accurate understanding), the standard of care is to use a certified medical/healthcare interpreter — whether in person or via a certified online/phone interpreting service — rather than relying on informal interpretation by a family member or untrained staff, which risks miscommunication of critical consent information.

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