Ethics & Law · single question

A patient demands a prescription for oxycodone and states they will not leave the office until the dentist writes one. What is the appropriate management?

  1. Leave the operatory and continue seeing other patients until the person departs
  2. Attempt de-escalation; if the patient will not leave, call 911 or security
  3. Prescribe acetaminophen instead and tell the patient it is a strong opioid
  4. Write the oxycodone prescription to resolve the situation safely
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Attempt de-escalation; if the patient will not leave, call 911 or security

  • A. Ignoring someone who is refusing to leave leaves your staff and other patients exposed to an escalating situation. The obligation to maintain a safe environment is not discharged by walking away.
  • B. CORRECT. Refusing to leave the premises after being asked converts a clinical encounter into a safety problem. The correct approach is to attempt calm de-escalation and clear limit-setting first, and to summon law enforcement or security if the patient still refuses to leave. Prescribing under duress is never acceptable — it is coerced, clinically unindicated, and generates a documented pattern that drug-seeking individuals actively look for.
  • C. Deceiving a patient about what you have prescribed violates veracity and informed consent outright. Substitution may sometimes be clinically right, but it must be disclosed honestly.
  • D. Prescribing a controlled substance because you feel threatened is prescribing without a clinical indication. It is unethical, exposes you to licensure action, and marks your practice as a source, which reliably brings repeat demands.

Note: For prescription-seeking behaviour generally: check your state PDMP before writing any controlled substance, document objective findings, offer NSAID/acetaminophen combinations (which outperform opioids for most dental pain), and treat refusal to leave as a security matter rather than a negotiation.

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