Pathology · single question

With a vitamin C (ascorbic acid) cofactor deficiency, which enzyme fails to function, impairing collagen formation?

  1. Lysyl oxidase
  2. Peptidase
  3. Hydrogen peroxidase
  4. Lysyl hydroxylase
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Lysyl hydroxylase

  • A. Incorrect – lysyl oxidase requires COPPER, not vitamin C.
  • B. Incorrect – not vitamin C–dependent for collagen synthesis.
  • C. Incorrect – not the vitamin C–dependent collagen enzyme.
  • D. Correct – vitamin C is the cofactor for prolyl/LYSYL hydroxylase; without it, collagen cross-linking fails (scurvy: bleeding gums, poor healing).

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